¿En qué estamos pensando?
No dudo, mi estimado lector, que en nuestra mente tengamos no una sino ciento de conversaciones y pensamientos todo el día. Muchas de estas, con diatribas que no nos conducen a ninguna parte. La mayoría de aspecto negativo -que tanto daño nos hacen- sobre todo en nuestros enfoques en la vida.
-Se conocen como distorsiones cognitivas.
Son recursos que nuestro cerebro utiliza. Se le conoce como atajos para poder tomar decisiones sin llevar a cabo muchos procesos mentales.
Estos atajos son útiles para tomar decisiones rápidas y efectivas como el escapar de un ataque, esquivar un obstáculo, etcétera.
Sin embargo, en muchas otras ocasiones nos pueden conducir a tomar acciones perjudiciales.
Hoy por hoy, en nuestro país estamos viviendo un escenario particular que amerita comentarios, sobre todo con las decisiones que se han tomado y las repercusiones que han provocado.
Así, podremos evidenciar que en la población mexicana estos errores persisten a través del sesgo (desviación hacia un lado más que otro) de confirmación.
Las personas tienden a seleccionar todo aquello que confirme su idea o punto de vista, mientras que se muestran escépticas con las situaciones y cometarios que son contrarios. Un ejemplo claro es el alto porcentaje que tiene gran aprecio a las acciones realizadas por el Gobierno actual. Además de las noticas que ayudan a confirmarlo, lo cual conduce a un problema cuando se lleva a sobre generalizar, ya que induce a creer cualquier cosa, incluyendo noticias falsas, motivado por una ilusión de serie que ejerce un efecto de bloqueo en nuestro cerebro para evaluar la verdad o realidad.
Las personas tendemos a sobreestimar la información que tenemos al alcance y la recordamos con mayor facilidad. Un ejemplo claro es la situación que se ha vivido en ciertas partes del Estado de Guanajuato. Con ello hacemos una hipótesis general de que estamos viviendo en un estado muy violento, es decir construimos heurísticamente una situación con los datos disponibles y elevamos el peligro a un nivel mucho mayor de lo que realmente es. No quiero decir con ello que no sea importante tomarlo en cuenta.
Aunado a lo anterior, un error cognitivo asociado, está el sesgo de observación selectiva en el que solo vemos situaciones que confirman una idea o apreciación en las noticias o comentarios. Fácilmente podremos entenderlo con el siguiente ejemplo: cuando tenemos un coche azul, de cierta marca, y al manejar vemos coches del color y marca igualitos al nuestro. Todo el tiempo estamos expuestos a este error y los medios de comunicación, aunado a los anuncios de publicidad, se aprovechan de ello.
Otro error frecuente es cuando tomamos decisiones que tienen difícil explicación y luego buscamos una excusa. Se le conoce como sesgo de auto justificación y se produce para mitigar ese resbalón. La cancelación NAIM (aeropuerto) o la reciente solicitud del Gobierno mexicano al español de una disculpa por los agravios ocurridos durante la conquista hace ya 500 años (noviembre 2019) fuera de forma, aunque no mal en su fondo (lo cual merecería una amplia discusión).
Vivimos en un mundo en el que pensamos que todo tiempo pasado fue mucho mejor. Nos gusta recordar situaciones previas con un carácter más positivo de lo que realmente fueron. Hace tiempo le pregunté a un amigo si le gustaría regresar al pasado y me dijo “no”. Me quede sorprendido y su respuesta fue contundente: creo que me desilusionaría ya que muy probablemente muchos hechos no serían como yo los matice y me llevaría una gran decepción”. Lo mismo ejemplifica la película de Woody Allen, Media Noche en París (Midnight in Paris), que les recomiendo ampliamente.
Generalmente este sesgo se acompaña del anclaje, es decir la tendencia a tomar decisiones basadas en la primera información favoreciendo que el cerebro genere cierto número de creencias, comparaciones y niveles que no son negociables ni móviles. En otras palabras, dejamos caer el ancla para fijar nuestra posición.
En este rubro podremos encontrar las decisiones políticas que se han realizado últimamente pero que han sido sobrevaloradas ya que se ha invertido mucho tiempo en una campaña de más de 12 años. Con un costo irrecuperable por este sesgo y nuestra definitiva inclinación hacia lo nocivo ya que damos gran valor a las situaciones negativas más que a lo positivo.
Esto último podemos asociarlo a que las personas con menos conocimientos tienden a sobreestimar sus cualidades, mientas que los más preparados se consideran menos competentes de lo que son (Efecto Dunning-Krugger) y conlleva a consecuencias claras.
La gente incompetente o ignorante recibe un doble golpe:
No solo llegan a conclusiones erróneas sino que su incompetencia les impide darse cuenta de ello.
¿Y tú, mi estimado lector, en que piensas?
¡Hasta la próxima!
Comentarios: dr_rethcuel@yahoo.om
A Beginner's Guide To Your First Steroid Cycle Taking your first steroid cycle can be an exciting yet daunting journey. For those new to bodybuilding or performance enhancement, understanding the basics is crucial. Steroids, in simple terms, are synthetic hormones designed to replicate the body's natural hormone production. They are often used by individuals aiming to enhance muscle growth, recovery, and overall performance. Before diving into your first cycle, it’s essential to set clear goals. What are you hoping to achieve? Muscle gain? Fat loss? Strength improvements? Knowing your objectives will guide your choices and help you stay focused throughout the process. Research is your best tool when it comes to steroids. Understand how different types work, their side effects, and potential risks. This will help you make informed decisions and avoid common pitfalls. Additionally, educate yourself on legal and ethical considerations, as using anabolic steroids can have serious consequences if not handled properly. When starting, choose a steroid that aligns with your goals and experience level. For beginners, options like Testosterone or Anavar are often recommended due to their effectiveness and relatively low risk of side effects when used correctly. Planning your cycle is the next step. Determine the duration, frequency, and dosage based on your research and goals. Steroid cycles typically last between 4 to 12 weeks, but this can vary depending on the steroid and individual response. Monitoring your health is non-negotiable. Regular check-ups, blood work, and close attention to side effects are crucial. Be aware of potential issues like acne, hair loss, and mood swings, which are common side effects of steroids. Controlling estrogen levels is important for maintaining hormonal balance. supplements like Arimidex can help manage this, but consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new regimen. Incorporate supportive supplements into your routine to enhance performance and protect your health. Ensure you're getting adequate calories, protein, and nutrients to fuel your training and recovery. Training and diet are the foundations of any steroid cycle. Maintain a structured workout plan and follow a balanced diet to maximize results while minimizing negative effects on your body. Post-cycle therapy (PCT) is necessary to restore your body’s natural hormone production after stopping steroids. This phase typically involves taking supplements like Clomid or Nolvadex to promote recovery. Avoid common mistakes at all costs, such as exceeding recommended dosages, ignoring side effects, or using unregulated products. These errors can lead to serious health issues and legal consequences. Understanding the risks associated with steroid use is equally important. Side effects, both physical and psychological, can have long-term impacts on your health and well-being. Legal and ethical considerations should never be overlooked. Ensure you obtain steroids through legal means and avoid contributing to the underground market, which often compromises safety and quality. In conclusion, your first steroid cycle is a significant step that requires careful planning and execution. By setting clear goals, educating yourself, and prioritizing health, you can navigate this journey responsibly and achieve your desired outcomes. Click to follow the discussion Related Articles: - How to Execute a Proper Cutting Steroid Cycle: Learn how to effectively use steroids for fat loss and muscle retention. - Can Females Use Testosterone in a Steroid Cycle?: Discover the role of testosterone in female steroid cycles and its potential benefits. - How Testosterone Works in a Steroid Cycle: Understand the mechanisms of testosterone in bodybuilding and performance enhancement. Tutorials: - Top Shoes for Weight Training: Find the best footwear for your fitness journey. - The Power of Vitamin D for Feeling Your Best: Learn how vitamin D supports health and performance. - Weightlifters Safety at the Gym & Home: Stay safe while training with these essential tips. - Laser Hair Removal and Men by 3J: Explore laser hair removal for a more refined look. - A Beginner’s Guide to Dbol: Everything you need to know about using Dianabol in your steroid cycle. my web blog: Do steroids give you energy
Post-Cycle Therapy (PCT): An Overview Post-Cycle Therapy (PCT) is a treatment approach used in fertility treatments, particularly for women undergoing IVF or ICSI. How It Works < Key Points 1. **Purpose**: To support embryo implantation and reduce the risk of rejection. 2. **Timing**: Typically begins around the time of embryo transfer and continues for a defined period to allow for proper development. 3. **Types**: May include medications like progesterone, estrogen, or corticosteroids, tailored to individual needs. Benefits PCT can improve the chances of successful pregnancy outcomes by creating a more favorable uterine environment for embryo attachment and growth. Conclusion Post-Cycle Therapy is a critical component in ensuring the health and viability of embryos, contributing to higher rates of pregnancy success in fertility treatment programs. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any treatment plan to ensure it aligns with your medical history and goals. Post Cycle Therapy (PCT) 101: The Bodybuilder’s Guide < The Importance of PCT PCT stands for Post Cycle Therapy, a period of time after a steroid or hormonal therapy cycle during which the body is supported in restoring its natural hormonal equilibrium. Without proper PCT, users risk severe side effects such as testicular atrophy, infertility, and a host of metabolic issues. SERMs for PCT Steroid receptor modulators (SERMs) are a class of medications that act on estrogen receptors in the body. They play a pivotal role in PCT by aiding in the restoration of natural hormone production and mitigating side effects like gynecomastia (man boobs) and water retention. The most commonly used SERMs in PCT include Clomid, Nolvadex, Raloxifene, Toremifene, Enclomiphene, and others. Clomid (Clomiphene Citrate) Clomid is one of the most widely used medications for PCT. It works by stimulating the release of hormones from the anterior pituitary gland, thereby increasing natural testosterone production. Common dosages range from 50-150mg per day, typically starting 2-4 weeks post-cycle and continuing for 4-6 weeks. Nolvadex (Tamoxifen Citrate) Nolvadex is another cornerstone of PCT regimens. Unlike Clomid, it inhibits the action of estrogen on certain tissues, reducing side effects like gynecomastia. Dosages often range from 20-40mg per day, with a similar timeline to Clomid. Raloxifene (Evista) Raloxifene is less commonly used in PCT but serves a valuable role in managing certain side effects, particularly in women. It can help reduce the risk of breast cancer and manage estrogen-related side effects. Toremifene (Fareston Citrate) Toremifene is an SERM that works similarly to Clomid, stimulating natural hormone production. It is often used in conjunction with other medications for a comprehensive PCT protocol. Enclomiphene (Androxal) Enclomiphene is a relatively newer SERM that also stimulates natural testosterone production and has shown efficacy in restoring hormonal balance during PCT. Aromatase Inhibitors for PCT Aromatase inhibitors like Arimidex, Aromasin, Letrozole, and Arimistane are often included in advanced PCT protocols. These medications work by inhibiting the conversion of androgens to estrogens, thereby reducing estrogen-related side effects and promoting a more natural hormonal environment. Arimidex (Anastrozole) Arimidex is one of the most powerful aromatase inhibitors available. It effectively blocks estrogen production during PCT, which can significantly reduce side effects like gynecomastia and water retention. Dosages typically start at 1mg per day, often adjusted based on response. Aromasin (Exemestane) Aromasin is another potent aromatase inhibitor that works by preventing the conversion of androgens to estrogens. It is commonly used in women and transgender individuals to manage estrogen-related side effects. Letrozole (Femara) Letrozole is a third-generation aromatase inhibitor that is both effective and well-tolerated. It is often preferred for its ability to completely suppress estrogen production, which can be particularly beneficial in advanced PCT protocols. Arimistane (ATD) Arimistane is an anti-estrogenic drug that serves a dual purpose during PCT: it inhibits aromatase and also acts as a mild steroid-sparing agent, reducing the need for higher dosages of other medications HCG for PCT Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is sometimes used in conjunction with Clomid or Nolvadex to optimize natural hormone recovery during PCT. While its role remains controversial, many users find it beneficial for enhancing testosterone levels and mitigating side effects. Dopamine Agonists for PCT Dopamine agonists like Cabergoline and Pramipexole are sometimes used in advanced PCT protocols to support recovery, improve sleep quality, and enhance overall well-being. These drugs work by stimulating the release of dopamine, which has been shown to have a protective effect on testosterone production. Vitamin B6 (P-5-P) Vitamin B6 is often recommended during PCT to support hormonal health and manage side effects like acne and sexual dysfunction. It plays a crucial role in the conversion of hormones and has been shown to improve recovery rates. Alpha-Reductase Inhibitors for PCT Finasteride (Propecia) and Dutasteride (Avodart) are alpha-reductase inhibitors that help reduce DHT (dihydrotestosterone) levels, which can mitigate side effects like hair loss and benign prostatic hyperplasia. These medications are often used alongside other PCT protocols to address multiple side effects. On-Cycle Therapy While not technically part of PCT, on-cycle therapy refers to the use of medications during the active steroid cycle that help manage side effects like gynecomastia and water retention. These may include anti-estrogenic ancillaries and other supportive medications. Anti-Estrogenic Ancillaries During both on-cycle and post-cycle therapy, anti-estrogenic ancillaries are used to manage estrogen-related side effects. These can include gynecomastia, water retention, and acne. Commonly used medications include Tamoxifen (Nolvadex), Arimidex, and others. Gynecomastia Gynecomastia is a common side effect of steroid use that can lead to permanent breast tissue development in men. Proper management during both on-cycle and post-cycle therapy is essential to avoid this condition. Water Retention Excessive water retention is another common side effect of steroid use, often due to elevated estrogen levels. Effective management requires a combination of medications and lifestyle adjustments. Acne (Estrogenic) Acne is a frequent side effect of steroid use, particularly in women, due to hormonal imbalances. Proper PCT protocols can help reduce and manage acne effectively. Sexual Dysfunction Sexual dysfunction can be both a side effect and a consequence of poor hormone balance. Addressing this issue during PCT is crucial for maintaining quality of life and relationships. Anti-Androgenic Ancillaries Anti-androgenic ancillaries are used to manage side effects like hair loss, acne (androgenic), and prostate issues. Finasteride and Dutasteride are the most commonly prescribed medications for this purpose. Hair Loss Hair loss is a common concern for bodybuilders, particularly during steroid cycles when DHT levels are elevated. Proper management through anti-androgenic ancillaries can help preserve hair health. Acne (Androgenic) Acne in men is often linked to high levels of androgens, which can be managed effectively with a combination of medications and PCT protocols. Prostate Growth (Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia) Excessive prostate growth can occur as a result of elevated estrogen or androgen levels during steroid use. Managing this through appropriate PCT protocols is essential to prevent complications. Anti-Progestogenic Ancillaries Anti-progestogenic ancillaries are used to manage side effects like gynecomastia and lactation, which can occur due to elevated estrogen levels during steroid use. Gynecomastia and Lactation Gynecomastia and lactation are serious side effects that require immediate attention during both on-cycle and post-cycle therapy. Proper management is crucial to prevent long-term health issues. Erectile Dysfunction Erectile dysfunction can be a significant issue for bodybuilders due to hormonal imbalances and stress factors. Addressing this through appropriate PCT protocols is essential for maintaining sexual health. Post-Cycle Therapy < Blasting and Cruising Blasting refers to intense PCT cycles that involve higher dosages of medications like Clomid or Nolvadex, often paired with other ancillaries. Cruising, on the other hand, involves lower intensity PCT protocols that may be sufficient for less severe cases or shorter steroid cycles. Transitioning to PCT Transitioning to PCT should occur approximately 4-6 weeks after the completion of a steroid cycle. The timing is crucial to ensure that natural hormone production has begun to recover before PCT medications are introduced. PCT Protocols for Steroid Users PCT protocols for steroid users typically involve a combination of SERMs, aromatase inhibitors, and other supportive medications. Dosages and durations are tailored based on the individual's history and response to therapy. Clomid and Nolvadex for PCT Clomid and Nolvadex are the cornerstones of most PCT protocols. Clomid is often used in higher doses for stimulating natural testosterone production, while Nolvadex helps manage estrogen-related side effects. PCT Length The typical duration of a PCT cycle is 4-6 weeks for steroid users and 8-12 weeks for SARM users. This ensures that hormone levels have stabilized and recovery has begun before resuming natural training or supplementation. PCT Dosage Dosages in PCT are highly individualized, based on factors like the user's steroid history, response to therapy, and overall health. It is essential to follow a well-structured protocol under medical supervision to avoid complications. PCT Protocols for SARM Users SARM users often require more suppressive PCT protocols due to the nature of these compounds, which can suppress natural hormone production more effectively than steroids. Mildly suppressive cycles may suffice, while others may require high-intensity regimens. Mildly Suppressive SARM Cycles For less suppressive SARM cycles, a shorter PCT duration and lower dosage of medications may be sufficient to restore hormone balance without causing significant side effects. Moderately Suppressive SARM Cycles Moderately suppressive SARM cycles require a more robust PCT protocol, often involving higher dosages and longer durations to ensure complete recovery of natural hormone production. Highly Suppressive SARM Cycles Highly suppressive SARM cycles necessitate the most comprehensive PCT protocols, including advanced medications like HCG and aromatase inhibitors. These protocols are designed to maximize recovery and minimize side effects. Is HCG Necessary? HCG is often used in combination with Clomid or Nolvadex during PCT, particularly in cases where natural testosterone production has been severely suppressed. It helps stimulate the testes to produce more hormones, which can then be supported by other medications. FAQs What are the main benefits of PCT? The main benefits of PCT include restoring natural hormone balance, minimizing side effects like gynecomastia and acne, and reducing the risk of permanent health complications from steroid use. When should I start PCT? PCT should be initiated approximately 4-6 weeks after the completion of a steroid cycle. This allows time for natural hormone production to begin before introducing PCT medications. What happens if I don’t do PCT? Not doing PCT can lead to prolonged hormonal imbalances, increased risk of side effects like gynecomastia and prostate enlargement, and an overall decline in health and well-being. How long is a PCT cycle? The duration of a PCT cycle varies based on the user's needs. Steroid users typically follow 4-6 week protocols, while SARM users may require up to 12 weeks or more. SARMs vs. SERMs: What’s the difference? SERMs (selective estrogen receptor modulators) like Clomid and Nolvadex are designed to target estrogen receptors, making them highly effective in managing hormone-related side effects during PCT. SARMs, on the other hand, are more like steroid analogues that can suppress natural hormone production differently. Clomid or Nolvadex for PCT? Or both? Both Clomid and Nolvadex are commonly used in PCT protocols, often in combination. Clomid is typically used first to stimulate natural testosterone production, while Nolvadex helps manage estrogen-related side effects. Do I need a PCT after using SARMs? While the necessity of PCT after using SARMs varies based on the specific compound and the user's history, it is generally recommended to follow a PCT protocol to restore natural hormone balance and avoid potential side effects. What does "Anti-E" mean? "Anti-E" refers to anti-estrogenic medications that are used during both on-cycle and post-cycle therapy to manage estrogen-related side effects like gynecomastia and water retention. Final Thoughts on PCT PCT is a cornerstone of hormone regulation for bodybuilders and athletes who use performance-enhancing drugs. It is essential to follow a well-structured protocol tailored to individual needs and under medical supervision to maximize benefits and minimize risks. Who Am I? I am a dedicated fitness enthusiast with a passion for helping others achieve their athletic goals through effective supplementation and proper training practices. My journey has taught me the importance of balancing performance enhancement with health and well-being, guiding me to focus on sustainable and responsible approaches to fitness. my web blog: Bodybuilders after steroids
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